There are two types of routers that you need to know about, namely wireless routers and wired routers. Here’s an explanation of each:
– Wireless router
The router is not always directly connected to the modem with a cable. There are also routers with wireless systems to devices that support the same wireless standard. Wireless routers can receive information and send information to the internet.
– Wired router
As you know, cable routers usually connect directly to a modem or Wide Area Network (WAN) via a network cable. This router is usually installed with a port that is connected to the modem to connect to the internet.
Types of Routers Based on the Mechanism
Meanwhile, the type of router can also be distinguished based on the mechanism. Here’s the explanation:
– Static router
A static router is a router that is able to perform the routing process of a network, where the process is done manually by an administrator. Static routers have special characteristics such as being used for small networks, specific paths are determined by the admin, and filling in the routing table is determined manually.
– Dynamic router
Dynamic router is a router that can perform the routing process runs automatically and dynamically after going through the settings by a network administrator.
– Wireless router
A wireless router is a router that can work without using cables because it only relies on air media to transmit data packets.
– Router software/application
This router is a program or application that allows a PC with an operating system to become a router. Router software is a software that can be installed on a computer operating system, such as Windows, Linux, or macOS.
– PC routers
This router is an operating system that has the facility to share IP addresses. The form of a PC router is a computer that is made in such a way that it can function as a router.
– Hardware/physical router
This router is a system of devices that can share, transmit, and share IP addresses. This router is the type of router that is most often used because of its great ability to perform the routing process.
How Routers Work
Homes generally have a variety of devices connected to the internet, such as personal computers, tablets, smartphones, printers, and smart TVs. With routers, these devices form a network. Routers direct internet traffic in and out on that network in the fastest and most efficient way.
The information running on your home network can be email, movies, or live feeds from cameras, each of which requires a different amount of bandwidth. When you add more devices, you’re asking the router to do more work.
Simply put, a router will connect various devices that are on a network by forwarding data packets between them. This data can be sent from one device to another, or from a device to the internet.
Routers can do this by assigning a local IP address to each device on the network. This serves to ensure that data packets end up in the right place, and don’t get lost in the network.
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