The origins of the Dance Gandrung Rejected the FPI in Banyuwangi

FPI Banyuwangi refused the title of the festival Gandrung Sewu. The Festival is planned to be featuring thousands of dancers Gandrung Dance in Boom Beach in Banyuwangi.

“We respect each other alone. Because there is no sin in Gandrung Sewu this,” said the Head of the Department of Culture and Tourism (Disbudpar) Banyuwangi Muhammad Yanuar Bramuda told afp on Thursday (18/10/2018).

Despite the rejection, the Festival Gandrung Sewu remain will be held on Thursday (20/10). This Festival will attract both domestic and foreign.

Bramuda said, Gandrung Dance already recognized world is the original dance of Banyuwangi. This Festival also introduced the Gandrung Dance to a wider audience again.

Judging from its origins, Gandrung Dance was long known to the people of Banyuwangi. Looks of his clothes, Dance Gandrung much influenced the culture of Bali during the Kingdom of Blambangan.

The kingdom of Blambangan himself stood in the 16th century which is the last Hindu kingdom in Java Island. The kingdom was centered in the tip of the Island of Java.

Quoted from the website of the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud), Gandrung Dance is typical Banyuwangi which is the embodiment of gratitude for the people after the harvest. In the beginning this dance was a form of thanksgiving to the Goddess Sri or Goddess of Rice. Gandrung also means ‘love or loved’ so this dance expresses joy.

According to the writing Scholte 1927, Gandrung Dance was originally danced by men who dress up as women. The main instrument of this dance is the drum or the gamelan typical Osing.

When the religion of Islam entered the region of Blambangan, the dancer Compulsive male began to slowly disappear. This is because in Islam, men can’t dress the women.

In the book ‘Roepa, roepa, had Radja Blambangan namanja Prince Pateh’ written by Hendrik Arkelaus Gerrits in 1871 mentioned that the religion of Islam has entered the region of Java. In the book it is written ‘Egama Mohamat’ or Religion of the Prophet Muhammad.

Now Gandrung Dance performed by women. Motion graceful festive with underwear dominant red and gold Gandrung Dance can amaze anyone in the audience.

Gandrung dance ever staged at the State Palace on the anniversary of the Oath of Youth of the year 2016 and Memorial Seconds Proclamation in 2017. At the time of the ANNIVERSARY of the RI’s, the dancers later formed the figure of 72 which is the age of the RI in the year 2017.

Banyuwangi – Festival Gandrung Sewu which will be held in Banyuwangi on October 20, next is the implementation for the eighth time. For seven times held since 2011, the festival showcases one thousand dancers compulsive such has been able to move the local economy as well as being a medium to study the history of heroism against the occupation.

“Thank god, during this Festival Gandrung Sewu has been welcomed enthusiastically by tourists. And this positive impact to the local economy, there are thousands of people who receive the blessings of the economy, it begins to stall, transportation services, restaurant, homestay, hotel, until SMES manufacturer by-by,” said the Head of the Department of Tourism MY Bramuda told afp on Thursday (18/10/2018).

Bramuda explained, the arrival of thousands of tourists in the country and abroad directly contribute to the income of citizens Banyuwangi. “Hopefully this can continue to increase and helping to create economic opportunities for residents,” said Bramuda.

Gandrung dance itself is a dance typical of the region that has been designated as intangible Cultural Heritage by the Ministry of Education and Culture. In the colonial period, the Gandrung Dance is an integral part of a tactic to fight against colonialism.

Bramuda explained, this year, the festival Gandrung Sewu theme ‘Screen Kumendung’. The audience not only will witness the splendor of the dance, but also fragments of a drama of heroism that accompanies it. This show involves a total of 1173 dancer, 64 viewer fragments, and 65 musicians.

“In this show the choreography of the dance will be interspersed with fragments of Screen drama Kumendung with a ratio of 70 percent dances and 30 percent of the fragments. Guaranteed performances Gandrung Sewu will be more interesting,” said Bramuda.

Screen themes Kumendung is one of the title song that became the accompaniment to the dance Gandrung. This theme is still related to the themes in previous years which also raised gending-gending bridesmaid Compulsive like Podo Watch, Seblang Lukinto, and Flower Pepe.

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