The Meaning of Baluse Dance and Its History

Baluse Dance Every region in Indonesia has different traditions, culture and customs, as well as the area in Nias, North Sumatra.

There are many unique traditions, cultures and customs on this island. In addition to the Stone Jump tradition, the Nias area is also famous for the Baluse Dance, which in Indonesian means War Dance.

Various official events also often show this dance. For example, such as welcoming important guests or tourists visiting Nias.

While Baluse itself, is a war shield, which serves to protect the body from head to calf. Blackish brown in color, and the shape resembles a whole banana leaf. This dance is also known as the Fataele Dance.

History of Baluse Dance

This dance has existed since hundreds of years ago along with the birth of the “Hombo Batu” or Stone Jumping tradition.

In ancient times, struggles and disputes between regions often sparked wars between regions on Nias Island. Therefore, each region is obliged to prepare soldiers or soldiers who can always be on standby, in case of an enemy attack.

Each soldier is trained to fend off, attack, and also protect himself from enemy attacks, in order to stay alive.

The Meaning of Baluse Dance

Baluse in Nias language means “shield”. In addition, this dance also symbolizes the courage of the youth on the battlefield, the warrior spirit of the youth.

In ancient times, there was often a power struggle on Nias Island. So, do not be surprised if there are frequent wars between villages or regions.

And in order to be victorious in a war, a king will gather men to become soldiers.

After that, they will get war equipment, such as shields and spears or sharp machetes.

Based on this story, a dance called Baluse Dance was created, to foster the patriotic spirit of today’s Nias youth.

Although not in war, but the spirit in reaching the future.

Baluse Dance Apparel and Clothing

Baluse Dance Property

The most important property of Baluse Dance is Baluse, as a war shield, and also several other properties such as:

Toho or Spear

This sharp weapon has a length of about two meters. Formerly a weapon of war, to fight the enemy. Toho’s position will be in his right hand, while his left hand will hold Baluse, with a position on the front of the body.

Tologu Sword

Similar to Toho, the Tologu Sword was also one of the weapons for war, in ancient times.

Crown or war hat

This property, is also one of the properties, which must be worn every time you perform Baluse Dance.

In addition to all the properties of these sharp weapons, the dancers will also wear colorful armor, such as yellow, red and black. This armor consists of an undershirt and a war vest, on the outside, with black and red knee-length pants.

Baluse Dance Movement

Baluse is indeed a dance specifically for men, because the story describes the bravery of the war soldiers with their leader. When the dance is about to start, the leader will give orders to the dancers, to form a circular formation

The formation consists of four lines, which will be carried out alternately and in pairs, as if they were at war. If one moves to attack with a weapon, the other will parry it.

When in formation, the leader will be in a leading position, facing the dancer, while shouting words of encouragement.

Baluse Dance

This dance also always begins with the movement of the feet back and forth, while stomping them on the ground. Simultaneously, the Baluse in the left hand will move, following the pattern of the foot movement.

The purpose of this dynamic movement is to build enthusiasm in carrying out attacks.

These foot movements are followed by swinging movements of the hands, which hold spears, swords and baluses, along with the rhythm of the music.

Well, buddy!. Thus our review of Baluse Dance, its meaning and history. Hopefully it can be useful, and add to your insight.

Don’t forget, too, to always be able to maintain our cultural traditions, so that they can last forever.

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