Exfoliate Face: Benefits And Types

What are the benefits of exfoliating the face?

Exfoliating the face is the process of removal or erosion of dead skin cells from the surface of the skin at the top. Basically, flaking skin naturally regenerates new cells every 28 days or more. But, sometimes, dead skin cells can not peel off completely. As a result, the skin becomes dry, scaly, and clog the pores. Well, this is where the importance of exfoliating the skin so that the skin cells of old replaced by new.

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, the benefits of exfoliating the face can make the skin look more bright, increase skin elasticity, and prevent the clogging of the pores, which often becomes the cause acne to appear. Not only that, the benefits of exfoliating the face can also maximize the work of the active ingredient of the skincare products that you use day-to-day soak into the skin well. If done regularly, the benefits of exfoliating the face can increase the production of collagen. Thus, the skin becomes bright and smooth, as well as minimizes the appearance of fine lines and sagging skin.

What how to exfoliate face?

There are basically two ways to exfoliate the face, namely the physical exfoliation (physical exfoliation) and exfoliation of chemically (chemical exfoliation). What is the difference between the two?

1. Physical exfoliation (physical exfoliation)

Physical exfoliation (physical exfoliation) is a method performed by scrape the skin off manually or rub the skin. Generally, physical exfoliator is done using the scrub. There are a variety of products scrubs that are easy for you to find or create your own naturally at home. For example, exfoliate the face with natural ingredients, such as a natural scrub from salt and sugar, or other natural materials. In addition to scrubs, you can also use a pumice stone, sponge, or brush special. If how to exfoliate the face type is not done properly, the problem of skin irritation can occur. Physical exfoliation on the skin that is acne prone or sensitive skin can make the skin gets inflamed and reddish. Therefore, adjust the products exfoliate face with the condition of your skin. Preferably, do not use multiple products flaking of the skin of the face at once. Make sure you’re not using a body scrub on the face because the scrub is likely to be more big and hard so that risk damaging the tissues of the face smooth.

2. Exfoliating the skin chemically (chemical exfoliation)

Exfoliation of dead skin is chemically (chemical exfoliation) or exfoliation of a facial chemical is a method of exfoliating the skin using active substances that aims to peel off the skin. Active ingredients commonly found in products exfoliate face is alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), beta hydroxy acid (BHA), a retinoid or retinol. A variety of content that can help dissolve or loosen the bonds that hold dead cells on the surface of the skin so that it can be lifted or eroded. Generally, the content of active substances chemical exfoliator available in the form of a toner, serum, up to a face cream with high levels of light. Products to exfoliate the face with a content of strong chemicals should require consultation with a dermatologist first. So, the doctor will recommend skincare products to exfoliate the face in accordance with the condition of your skin. The same is the case with physical exfoliation, chemical exfoliation can also irritate the skin if not done properly.

How to exfoliate the face right?

Exfoliating the skin can make the skin becomes smooth, supple, and bright. However, while doing so, there are several ways that must be considered. As for how to exfoliate the right face is as follows.

1. Identify the type of skin first

One way exfoliates dead skin cells which is important is to recognize the type of skin first. Determine skin type can help determine the product to exfoliate the face to suit you.

2. Select the type of exfoliate face tools

How do exfoliate the face right next is to choose the type and the product to exfoliate according to your face type. According to experts, exfoliation face physical and chemical safely performed on normal skin. Meanwhile, exfoliating for oily skin should be done physically due to the method of rubbing the skin can give maximum results. Different with oily skin, for those of you who have dry skin or sensitive skin, exfoliate physically not recommended because it can make the skin more dry and prone to irritation. Therefore, it is very important to find products exfoliate face that really fit your skin.

3. Exfoliate your face properly

Order exfoliate the face to clean the face first. Then, wash your face with lukewarm water or warm water. Next, use the exfoliator on the skin or apply the product scrub and massage the skin gently with circular motions for 30 seconds. Avoid exfoliate if you have open wounds or skin sunburn (sunburn).

4. Apply moisturizer afterwards

Order exfoliate face next is applying moisturiser. This is because exfoliate the skin can make the skin feel dry. Therefore, you should apply an oil-free moisturizer to prevent dry skin excessively after the process of exfoliating the skin of the face.

How to choose the products exfoliate face right according to the type of skin?

There are a few select products exfoliate face according to skin types that can be selected. Thus, you do not need to feel confused in determining which one is right for your skin.

1. Normal skin

You have normal skin, including lucky. Therefore, the type of skin this face had no skin problems or arguably have a healthy and clean skin. In addition, normal skin is generally not sensitive, not too dry, not too oily, the pores of the face are almost not visible, and the skin looks bright. You can try products exfoliate for the face which is suitable in the skin.

2. Oily skin

Oily facial skin is generally caused by excess sebum production coming from the oil glands. As a result, you may experience facial skin is oily on T-zone area (forehead, nose, and chin). For those of you who have this skin type, choose the product exfoliation for oily skin who have a substance exfoliants from strong chemicals, or using products facial scrub with the help of a brush. You can also use products exfoliate face skin instant are sold in the market or exfoliate your face with natural ingredients that can be made at home.

3. Dry skin

Dry skin usually has a moisture content slightly. The type of facial skin is characterized by pores and lines skin that looks clear. In addition, dry skin tends to be rough, scaly, reddish and itchy. You need the products exfoliate for the face containing AHAS, such as glycolic acid. The goal, it helps remove dead skin cells and accelerates the regeneration of the skin new. Make sure you use a moisturiser and sunscreen after exfoliating the skin of the face, especially in the morning. Because, glycolic acid can make the skin more sensitive to sun exposure.

4. Combination skin

Combination skin is characterized by a fusion between the type of dry skin, on the area of the cheeks. Whereas, the area of the other face will be oily, especially a T the face. Well, you can do a facial scrub with focus on the area of the side face of the certain. For example, you use the facial scrub with the content exfoliants chemical substances in the area of the face that is oily. Then, use the facial scrub with the levels of AHA low on the face area which is dry on the next day. If the skin feels dry after exfoliating, apply a moisturizing face immediately.

5. The skin is prone to breakouts

If you have acne prone skin, choose products exfoliate face acne containing salicylic acid, glycolic acid, or retinoids. However, remember, how to exfoliate the face is not recommended when you are experiencing acne inflamed, yes. This is because the skin can be more irritating to worsen the condition of acne itself.

6. Sensitive skin

Sensitive facial skin is a skin type which is characterized by redness, itchy, dry, and taste sensations like burning. As a solution, you can use the products facial scrub containing BHA. Avoid any kind of skin exfoliation in chemistry because it can irritate the skin and make the skin redness. However, before making a facial scrub, you should consult with a dermatologist first to determine the products exfoliate the right. In some cases, the sensitive skin is a sign of certain medical conditions, such as rosacea or eczema.

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