Know the type of asthma
Now, it’s time to explore what type of asthma that may be suffered by someone:
1. Allergic asthma
Also called atopic asthma, this is asthma that is triggered by allergens such as stamens, pet dander, dust, or mites. About 80% of people who suffer from allergic asthma also have similar conditions such as food allergies or eczema. Your doctor will usually prescribe a preventer inhaler to be used every day. In addition, there is also a reliever inhaler to the condition when the symptoms of asthma relapse. As much as possible, people with asthma this type avoid the trigger. For example to set the time when out of the house when the allergen is not high.
2. Asthma non-allergic
Types of asthma, non-atopic this is rare compared with allergic asthma. The trigger is not well understood. However, more often occurs when a person is elderly.
3. Seasonal asthma
If asthma occurs only at certain times throughout the year, maybe it is seasonal asthma. This means that when there is no trigger in the vicinity, then the asthma will not relapse. For handling, can by taking the drug from a doctor on the current season of asthma relapse. Usually, the trigger associated with the weather or particles in the air.
4. Asthma occupational
As its name derived from the word occupation in the English language, types of asthma occurs because the work. Description is a new asthma appear when it is mature and the symptoms improved when it is not working. This type of asthma is similar to allergic asthma. For example, a baker who are allergic to the powder flour or medical personnel who are allergic with latex. Interact with the objects in the work environment can lead to asthma relapse. Discuss with your doctor to know how to prevention as well as a proper treatment for asthma occupational. Other factors such as work environment and stress can also play a role in this disease.
5. Difficult asthma
There are also people who suffer from difficult asthma. This term refers to the difficulty to handle it because there are other medical conditions you have, such as allergies. In addition, difficulty remembering for taking the drug for prevention of asthma are also closely related to this condition. Signs of difficult asthma in whom:
• Asthma symptoms do not subside even have been given the drug or handling
• Need to use a reliever inhaler more than three times a week, one of them with the symptoms of an asthma attack is severe enough
• Often having an asthma attack
To handle this, there needs to be a combination of treatment is really effective. In fact, may have to try handling one and then switch to another method if it is less effective.
6. Severe asthma
Different with difficult asthma, sever asthma can occur in 4% of the patients. This Diagnosis can only be given by a doctor. Signs of severe asthma is:
• Experience more than twice the asthma attacks throughout the year
• Although already taking the drug with a higher dose, the symptoms still appear
• Use a reliever inhaler more than three times a week
People with asthma usually this type needs to be given drugs from different classes, namely drugs biological products. In addition, it can also with the administration of the tablet long-term steroid to reduce inflammation in the respiratory tract.
7. Asthma “brittle”
The doctor can also describe the condition of a person with the title of asthma “brittle”. However, the medical term is no longer used and is often replaced with the term severe asthma as the explanation of the previous point. Sometimes, there are doctors who still uses this term to explain the recurrence of asthma suddenly.
8. Exercise-induced asthma
People are undiagnosed asthma even can feel the similar symptoms of asthma during exercise. In the medical world, this is called exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. Different with asthma, because of the narrowing of the airways does not occur because of the disease of asthma. Generally, asthma this type occurs in people who are exercising a high intensity in cold weather. The symptoms are chest tightness, cough, weak, and out of breath during or after exercise. Consult with a doctor to know the exact diagnosis. The doctor will perform pulmonary function tests, exercise challenge, and provide asthma reliever medication that needs to be consumed before exercise.
9. Adult onset asthma
Usually, asthma began to appear since childhood. However, do not rule out the possibility of someone diagnosed with asthma when I get older. This is called adult onset asthma or late onset asthma. Some of the causes of the occurrence of this may be because of asthma occupational, smoking or often exposed to smoke, obesity, female hormones are not stable, to life events that trigger the stress out of the ordinary.
10. Childhood asthma
Millions of children in the world suffer from asthma since childhood. Some of them feel the symptoms improve or even disappear completely when you grow up. But keep in mind that asthma can be returned relapse, especially if the previous condition is severe enough.
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