When we discuss a computer device, of course it will not be separated from the name Processor. This component is likened to the ‘brain’ in humans, has the responsibility as a control center and coordinates all functions of the computer.
The processor is the most important device in a computer, without this component the computer cannot work. The processor can also be said to be the executor of a program or command.
The main components on this computer are embedded in the socket provided by the motherboard and can be replaced with another processor, provided that it matches the socket on the motherboard. A processor also contributes to a computer speed.
Currently there are several leading processor companies that introduce their superior products, one of which is Intel. Apart from being famous, Intel processors have also been named as pioneers in the world of technology, especially in computers.
We can’t see this Intel processor from the outside of a computer or laptop, this component has been embedded in it. Do you know? If it turns out that Intel Processors have various series or products that continue to be improved or upgraded from time to time.
Of course you must know about this, not without reason by knowing or updating about the development of Intel processors, it will be useful for you when buying a computer or laptop. That way, you will avoid sellers who might cheat.
In order not to be more curious, the following Cari Signal will discuss various Intel Processor series from time to time based on generation. Just read on.
Nehalem Generation
Released in 2010, Nehalem is a micro-architecture of Intel processors included in the first generation. Nehalem is the successor to the initial core architecture which has certain limitations such as not having the expertise to increase clock speed, being inefficient, etc.
This first generation embeds 45-nanometer fabrication technology and incorporates DDR3 RAM in the processor chip. Nehalem also re-introduced hyper-threading technology that had previously been abandoned, especially for the first Core i3 Processor model.
Regarding cache, Nehalem has 64 KB L1 cache, 256 KB L2 cache per core and 4 MB to 12 MB L3 cache shared with all Processor cores. Here are some series of Intel processors from the Nehalem generation:
Intel® Celeron® Processor E1200
Intel® Pentium® Processor E2200
Intel® Atom® Processor N270
Intel® Core™2 Quad Processor Q9550S
Sandy Bridge Generation
Introduced in 2011, the second generation named Sandy Bridge comes using 32-nanometer fabrication technology to replace the Nehalem Architecture. This technology makes it more practical and efficient than the previous generation.
This second generation uses the same 62 KB L1 cache and 256 KB per core for the L2 cache, but there is a difference in the 1 MB to 8 MB L3 cache. Meanwhile, for extreme processors, from 10 MB to 15 MB.
Sandy Bride uses socket 1155 LGA and 2-channel DDR3-1066 RAM. This generation is equipped with VGA, GPU or graphics processing features in it. The following is an example of a series of processors from the Sandy Bridge generation:
Intel® Core™2 Duo Processor E8500
Intel® Core™ i3-2120 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-2400S . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-2600K . Processor
Ivy Bridge Generation
The third generation, called Ivy Bridge, was announced to the public in September 2012. Using the 22 Nanometer fabrication, Ivy Bridge is more efficient and much faster than the previous generation.
Supported by USB 3.0 and PCle 3.0 ports, apparently this Processor has the disadvantage that it emits more heat when paired with Sandy Bridge.
Meanwhile, for the third generation architecture, it uses the same LGA 1155 socket with DDR3-1333 to DDR3-1600 RAM. Below are some series of Ivy Bridge Processors:
Intel® Core™ i3-3220 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-3570T . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-3770T . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-3370K . Processor
Haswell Generation
Haswell is a fourth generation Intel processor whose fabrication technology is the same as Ivy Bridge, 22 Nanometer. However, the generation that was launched in 2013, has a speed that is superior to the Ivy Bridge.
This Intel processor speed that reaches above 3.4 GHz, has many features such as being supported by new sockets (LGA 1150, BGA 1364, LGA 2011-33), new cache design, DDR4 technology, and others.
The main advantage of the Haswell generation is its ability to use on ultra-portable devices, this is because the Processor consumes low power. Next, you’ll see the Intel Processor series from the Haswell generation:
Intel® Core™ i3-4330 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-4670 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-4670K . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-4790K . Processor
Broadwell Generation
Broadwell, was born into the fifth generation of Intel Processors in 2015. It uses a 14 Nanometer fabricated architecture that is 37% smaller and makes it more power efficient than its predecessor.
Intel explained that the presence of the Broadwell CPU pushed the device’s battery life to be increased for 1.5 hours. For the appearance of the Broadwell design, it is smaller, especially for computers or laptops, but its performance is 20% higher than the previous generation.
The Broadwell generation uses the LGA 1150 socket and the LGA 2011-v3 2-channel DDR3L-1333/1600 RAM. Here are some series of Intel Processors from the fifth generation:
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i5-5675C
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i5-5675R
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i7-5775C
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i7-5775R
Skylake Generation
In August 2015, again Intel released the latest generation, namely Skylake. This sixth generation uses 14 Nanometer fabrication technology, although it is the same as the previous generation, the speed of this processor can reach 50% higher and save more power.
Using Speed Shift technology, Skylake is able to reduce the waste of battery power. The sixth generation also supports users to watch video streaming up to 4K UHD quality. Below are some series of Intel Skylake generation Processors:
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i3-6300T
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i5-6600T
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i7-6700T
Prosesor Intel® Core™ i7-6700K
Kaby Lake Generation
The next generation of processors launched by Intel is Kaby Lake. The generation born in 2016 is still the same using the 14 Nanometer fabrication technology. Basically, Kaby Lake is an architectural refresh of Sky Lake so it’s a bit more efficient.
Kaby Lake embeds socket LGA 1151 and supports dual-channel for DDR3L-1600 and DDR4-2400 RAM bays. The uniqueness of this seventh generation, is equipped with a new graphics architecture to support 3D graphics performance and faster 4K video playback.
Kaby Lake is the first micro-architecture from Intel that is not equipped with official drivers for the older (older) operating system than Windows 10.
Intel® Core™ i3-7300 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i3-7350K . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-7500T . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-7700T . Processor
Kabby Lake Refresh Generation
This eighth generation is the Refresh version of Kabby Lake, which was released in 2017. Although it has the same MA design as its predecessor, its performance has experienced a tremendous improvement.
Intel claims that the Kabby Lake Refresh generation performance increase is 40% and 2.3 times faster. This is due to Intel increasing the number of cores. Some chipsets of this generation have support for DDR4-2666 RAM but lack DDR3 RAM. Below you will see some of the Intel Processor series from the Kabby Lake Refresh generation:
Intel® Core™ i3-8250U Processor
Intel® Core™ i3-8350U . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-8550U . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-8650U Processor
Coffe Lake Generation
A unique name for the next generation of Intel Processors is Coffee Lake. This ninth generation was published in 2017. This generation is able to break the limit of up to 4 cores per CPU.
Intel embeds integrated heat spread (HIS) into the CPU to dissipate heat, because the heat generated in the Coffee Lake processor core is enormous.
This generation uses an LGA 1151 socket with a replaced piout to support more than 4 cores along with up to 16 MB of L3 cache. The following is a lineup of Intel’s processor series from the Coffee Lake generation:
Intel® Core™ i9-9900T Processor
Intel® Core™ i9-9900K . Processor
Intel® Core™ i9-9880H . Processor
Intel® Core™ i9-9980HK . Processor
Cannon Lake/Ice lake Generation
Cannon Lake, which is Intel’s tenth generation, offers super-fast performance. The generation produced in 2018 has the all-new 10 Nanometer technology.
Also known as Ice Like, this generation uses socket BGA1526, supports DDR4 3200 and LPDDR4X 3733. Not only that, this generation is equipped with WiFi 6, HDR 4K, Thunderbolt 3 technology, and other intelligent systems. Here are some of the Cannon Like/Ice Lake generation Intel Processor series:
Intel® Core™ i7-1065G7 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-1068NG7 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-1035G4 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i3-1005G1 . Processor
Tiger Lake Generation
As we know civilization continues to progress, this is evidenced by the Intel company releasing its latest generation of processors called Tiger Lake. This eleventh generation processor uses a 1 nm++ fabricated CPU and GPU. This processor is targeted to have stronger performance and save battery.
Tiger lake on Laptops presents nine product SKUs with 4-core/8-thread and in the lower series 2-core/4-thread, and some of them use Intel Iris Xe GPUs and Intel UHD Graphics. In addition, this generation tends to be paired with laptops with light and thin designs. For those of you who want to check out Laptops with Intel Tiger Lake Processors, here are some of the series from this generation:
Intel® Core™ i7-1185G7 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i7-1165G7 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-1135G7 . Processor
Intel® Core™ i3-1115G4 . Processor
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