Saturn is the planet’s second largest in our solar system after Jupiter. Because of the magnitude of this planet, Saturn can accommodate nearly 700 of the Earth in it. The large size it is also supported by its gravity is strong, so he was able to keep the ring that surrounds it.
However, please be aware nih, the rings of Saturn is not a disc of thick solid, but actually consists of millions to billions of material are separated from each other, which is made from the grains of fine sand up there by a mountain. From whence its origin?
There are several theories that can explain how Saturn’s rings formed. According to Nature.com, the first theory is derived from asteroids. This theory states that Saturn’s rings formed from a rock-rock space giant remnants of the formation of the Sun which is accidentally torn to shreds when they are too close to Saturn, so it is affected by the gravitational pull of the strong.
Shards of rock spaceport apparently remained in orbit around Saturn, which gradually became the rings of Saturn. However, although this theory explains the rings of Saturn are composed of rocks, unfortunately, this theory does not explain from where the material of Saturn’s rings are composed of ice, which covers 90 percent of the composition of the rings.
The other possibilities and the prevailing theory at this time, according to EarthSky.org, stated that Saturn’s rings are remnants of a natural satellite or moon. Saturn is a planet that has a lot of months. With the largest named Titan, there are at least 13 moon of Saturn that has a diameter greater than 50 kilometers.
In fact, before the found technology called a telescope, a man don’t know you know that the sixth planet from the Sun in the solar system have rings. Even in the year 1610, an astronomer named Galileo Galieli had looked at the direction of Saturn with a telescope rakitanya, but Galielo even consider Saturn has two big ears (which in fact is a ring) is similar teddy bears.
Many years later, technology telescope began to develop, astronomers began to use the telescope, which is better than that used by Galileo. When trying to observe Saturn, it was only disadar that Saturn is surrounded by a flat disc that great.
For four centuries, astronomers have been researching it. Until finally, the best efforts so far have been found in a study in January 2011.
According to Canup, the ring that is formed in Saturn is the rest-the rest of the celestial bodies were circling the planet.
Thousands or even millions of objects of the sky was torn apart and then mingle around Saturn so that it formed a circle resembling the rings (even though it’s in the form of small rocks and not ring for real).
Predictable, rings encircling Saturn have formed 4.5 billion years ago. Initially, the natural satellite of the diSaturnus to spin. After that, the gravity of Saturn tear the outer layer slowly so as to make appearances as it is today.
After 10,000 years, the satellite was destroyed and the melt into the small rocks that seemed to resemble a ring.
Canup create computer models that simulate the circuit of the planet. A theoretical Model that explains the fact that 90 to 95 percent of Saturn’s rings are composed of ice. Although this ring has been polluted by the dust and debris in space.
According to Larry Esposito, an astronomer of the planet of the leading work on the Cassini Mission for NASA to Saturn, the models previously stated that the rings of Saturn comes from a small moon or a comet passing by that was torn apart by the planet’s gravity.
However, that idea fails to explain why the ring was very cold, because the moon and the comet containing many hot rocks.
The theory of “ice” Canup considered successful. “He has found a very clever way to explain the composition of the ring,” said Esposito told life’s Little Mysteries.
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