Other tribes with wealth will cultural diversity there is in the West Nusa Tenggara, precisely in Lombok. The tribe known as the Sasak Tribe, until now the indigenous people there still adhere to their values and beliefs. You can see the distinctive feature of Sasak Tribe through the various symbols that appear in the behavior or attributes that they wear.
Sasak came from the Island of Lombok this is the native in the region of NTB. They have ancestors that believed as a wanderer who surround the island using a canoe. If You want to recognize about their identity, you should need to know the characteristic of sasak tribe through the explanation of the points below.
A. The hallmark of Sasak Tribe in Lombok
1.Has a distinct Meaning from the Name of the Tribe
Ethnic Sasak is a native of the Island of Lombok, which is still uphold the values of the local in the middle of the magnitude of the effect in the era of technology. Most of You might not know that there is a distinct meaning behind the name of the Sasak Tribe.
The name of the Sasak actually comes from the native Sasak itself, namely from the word Sak-Sak, which means the canoe. It is related with the history of the ancestors of the Sasak Tribe as a pngembara the ocean up the canoe. There is also a history that says that the word is derived from the Book of Negarakertagama of the Kingdom of Majapahit.
2.The Natural environment is Still Beautiful
In the region of Central Lombok, there is a settlement Sasak Ende still closely with customs and their traditions. If You visit the region, then can see the distinctive feature of Sasak Tribe directly.Their life is still very close to nature, even no pollution at all there. Because most of the indigenous Sasak most of the work as a farmer.
3.The Raw material of the Building is Taken Directly from Nature
Typical Sasak one of which can be seen from the unique building which is referred to as the Bale-Bale. The building is also commonly named as Bale Farmers as a place of residence or the home of the farmer. Throughout the building using materials taken directly from nature.
The building is dominated by wood and bamboo as the foundation, while they use cement to 4 feet as its base. But the floor of the place of residence of the inhabitants are mostly dirt. Alas cement is more commonly found in the bale-bale, in particular as a stopping place for tourists.
B. Typical Sasak Interesting
4.The roof of the House that Short
One characteristic of the Sasak Tribe the roof of the house was made shorter in the front. This is a symbol that is rarely known by people outside the Sasak Tribe. It deals with the indigenous Sasak Tribe for mutual respect, especially for guests to host.
The roof of the front of the house made lower is intended that each and every guest that enters bending the head or body first. Each door of the house is also made with a shorter height. The Sasak people have the habit of saying tabe albino, meaning namely excuse me, that should be uttered when entering into every house someone.
5.Couples Sleep Separately
Typical Sasak famous unique, which is when a husband and wife are required to separate bed. This is required for all married couples who have children and a family. Men sleep outside the house, while the wife is in the house, but if the husband has an interest then it can be entered into with the excuse me first.
The husband and wife are allowed to sleep in the house together only when not having children. Remember every house in the settlement of Sasak Tribe only consists of one bed room, one kitchen, and all the space amounted to one.
6.Greet Guests with a Friendly
One thing that is a wisdom of the local Sasak which is to be friendly to the guests who visit their village. Although basically Sasak still adhere to the values and traditional customs. But they are like-minded is open, the evidence of indigenous peoples being able to speak three language.
This is done to communicate with foreign tourists and local, they master the Indonesian Language and English. While for the everyday conversations with local residents they are using the language of native Sasak. Respect the property has been recommended and applied for generations of ancestors.
C. Feature Sasak Other
7.How to Treatment of Child Unique
Almost the same as the pair of husband and wife in a family of the indigenous Sasak. One of the Trust Sasak still done with the aim of continuing the family line, i.e. their treatment of boys and girls are different. This is done by arranging the beds boys and girls.
Girls from babies to kids can sleep with his mother, but when in his teens, He had to sleep alone with the given partition. While the boys are not required to sleep outside when they have reached the age of a teenager with my dad.
8.The Obligation To Have A Loom
The results of the art of Sasak Tribe can be seen from the fabric produced by the women of Sasak Tribe with a distinctive motif. Behind the results of the arts, all the women Sasak turns required to be able to weave. Even it is used as a requirement before getting married.
In every family home Sasak are also required to available the loom that made from wood. It is useful for women to make the pedestal as well as a blanket that is used at the time of the first night.
9.Tradition Elopement
The tradition of the most interesting in the Sasak Tribe is the elopement, namely the abduction of the girl who is about to marry a man. This kidnapping has previously obtained the consent of the girl without a known family party girls.
The hallmark of Sasak Tribe continues when the girls were kidnapped to the house of the man for approximately two weeks. After the events of the kidnapping, the family of the man will be facing the woman’s family to ask for her hand, and they are not allowed to refuse.
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