Bali Province is a province located on a separate island, separated from other regions. The population is mostly Hindu, which has established strong roots in the province. About 84% of the total population of Bali Province adheres to Hinduism
The Hindu religion that developed in Bali is slightly different from the Hindu religion in India. Due to the acculturation or mixing of cultures with indigenous Indonesian culture. However, over time, Hinduism has also influenced the culture in Bali. Many cultural activities, local wisdom of building design, and other aspects of life are adopted from Hindu religious values
Bali is an archipelago in Indonesia with a provincial capital named Denpasar. Bali is the prima donna of tourism which is well known to foreign countries. Bali’s tropical nature is very beautiful, like a piece of heaven that fell to earth. Balinese people are also known to hold fast to the teachings of their ancestors and are so loyal to guarding local cultural wisdom.
In the international world, Bali has many nicknames. Starting from the Island of the Dewata, the Island of a Thousand Temples, Bali Dwipa, and other designations that have their own meaning and history as the identity of the island of Bali. But among all these nicknames, the Island of the Dewata is one of the most popular. Why is Bali called the Island of the Dewata? Read the explanation.
Bali the Island of the Dewata
Dewata in the Island of theDewata means a god with a lower position than the main gods, in this case Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu. While the Gods themselves in Hinduism and Buddhism are spiritual entities that have spiritual power to govern humans and the universe. Dewata can also mean the plural form of Dewa.
The nickname of the Island of the Dewata is closely related to the nickname of the Island of a Thousand Temples. Almost every inch of land in Bali there is a temple which is the seat of the gods which is a manifestation of Ida Sang Hyang Widi Wasa or God Almighty in Hinduism. Every temple is believed to be the residence of the gods, the more temples means the more gods.
Based on this, the nickname Island of the Dewata can be interpreted as an island that is the abode of the gods in Hinduism. In addition, the island of Bali is known as the Island of the Dewata because of the strong Hindu culture which is manifested through the many offerings offered to the guardian gods throughout the island of Bali.
People on the island of Bali are mostly Hindus, who know many gods. Each Hindu caste has a patron deity, and every human activity has a deity embodied in the spiritual realm or spiritual aspect. The Dewata tend to be equated with guardian spirits/angels or guardian jinn in Abrahamic religion.
Bali was famous before Indonesia existed
The popularity of Bali has crossed the globe long before the state of Indonesia was established. This was due to the hard efforts of the Dutch East Indies Colonial Government in the 1920-1930s. Bali and its people used to be an uncivilized area. Even the traditional Balinese clothes for the women do not wear tops. They are also hard to beat.
In the 19th century, Bali failed to dazzle. The Dutch East Indies even considered them a threat. However, after being defeated in 1908, the Dutch East Indies realized the tourism potential of Bali. To the world, Bali was introduced as the Island of Heaven. After World War I, many figures came to Bali and produced many works that tell the beauty of Bali.
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