Android understanding
Android is one of the most widely used mobile-based operating systems or operating systems today. Mainly on smart phones (smartphones) or tablets.
Since its introduction in 2007, Android has several variants or versions. the latest is the Android 10 OS version which was introduced on 3 September 2019.
The name of this version is different from the previous ones, which used to use the names of desserts, such as cupcake, nougat, donut, etc. In the future, this OS will only issue version names based on a number sequence, namely Android versions 10, 11, 12 and so on.
Understanding Android is an operating system designed by Google with a Linux kernel base to support the performance of touch screen electronic devices, such as tablets or smartphones. So, android is used by touch, swipe or tap on the screen of your gadget.
Android is open source or free to use, modify, improve and distribute by software makers or developers. With the nature of open source technology companies are free to use this OS on their devices without a license or free.
Likewise with application makers, they are free to make applications with source codes issued by Google. With that, Android has millions of free/paid application support that can be downloaded via Google Play.
Conclusion
Understanding Android is an operating system used on touch screen-based electronic devices, such as smartphones or tablets.
Operating System is an application that manages all resources in electronic devices, from memory management, applications, display interfaces and so on.
Android History
At the beginning of its manufacture, Android was targeted for the use of digital camera devices. However, the creators of Android, namely Andy Rubin, Chris White, and Nick Sears argue that the market for digital cameras is not that big.
Therefore, this operating system was then transferred to use on smart phones.
In 2004, Android began to be marketed and faced with smartphone rivals based on the Symbian operating system and Windows Mobile. At the beginning of this marketing, Andy Rubin and his partners found it difficult to get investors.
Until finally, Android managed to get an injection of 10,000 US dollars from Steve Perlman, someone who at that time wanted to help Andy Rubin. In July 2005, Google acquired Android Inc. with 50 million dollars.
The founders of Android later joined Google and led the project. After Google finally competed in the smartphone device it bought, namely Android, Google finally made a prototype.
The prototype is a smartphone that has a keyboard, like Blackberry’s. Until December 2006, news about this Android prototype continued to spread.
Unexpectedly, in 2007, the Apple company released the iPhone with a smartphone design that almost all of its surface uses a touch screen.
From there, Google thought about how the development of Android smartphones in the future, considering that the initial prototype used a keyboard without a touch screen at all.
To compete with the iPhone, Nokia and BlackBerry released a mobile phone with a touch screen in 2008. Not wanting to lose to its competitors, Google also released a mobile phone with a touch screen, namely the HTC Dream or T-Mobile G1.
However, not only the touch screen, this smartphone also does not abandon the use of the keyboard.
Android Heyday
According to data from Kleiner Perkins, 2010 was the year that Android for the first time took over the market share previously controlled by Apple and its iPhones, and continues to this day.
iPhone can lose to Android is because of the availability of smartphones and the price. The availability of Android smartphones can meet market needs because this operating system is an Open Source operating system.
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