FIVE CATEGORIES IN GRAPHIC DESIGN

Graphic design itself is broadly divided into five categories, namely printing, web design, film, identification which is also often called logo, and product design. Where each of these categories is closely related to graphic communication.

Graphic communication is a professional field that has developed very rapidly since the Industrial Revolution (19th century) when information through print media was increasingly used in trade (advertising, packaging), publishing (newspapers, books, magazines) and cultural arts information. This is also driven by a higher awareness of the effectiveness of visual language in today’s communication.

These developments have made this field a business activity which is now very lively involving large capital and a lot of manpower. The speed of development also competes with the readiness of supporting staff in this profession.

Well, if you are already in the graphic design field, it’s time for you to determine the graphic design category that fits your passion.

 1. Printing

Printing is an industrial process for mass-producing text and images, especially with ink on paper using a printing press. He is an important part in the issuance and printing of transactions. Printing itself contains designs for books, magazines, posters, booklets, leaflets, flyers, pamphlets, advertisements, and other similar publications in printed form.

2. Web Design

Web design is a general term used to cover how web content is displayed, (usually in the form of hypertext or hypermedia) that is delivered to end users via the World Wide Web, using a web browser or web-based software. The goal of web design is to create a website—a collection of online content including documents and applications that resides on a web server/server.

 3. Film

Graphic design related to the film and TV industry includes several activities, including visual concepts, story boards, titles & credits, special effects, stage design, to promotional materials in the form of banners, film posters, advertisements and also production materials in the form of VCDs. or DVD of the film.

 4. EGD (Environmental Graphic Design),

Identification (Logo)Both fields (EGD and Logo) are professional designs that include graphic design, architectural design, industrial design, and garden architects.

5. Product Design

Product design can also be referred to as Industrial Design which is a field of science in planning and designing goods to meet human needs. A design work is considered as intellectual property because it is the result of the thoughts and creativity of the designer, so that its copyright is protected by the government through Law no. 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Designs. The period of protection for industrial designs is 10 years from the date of receipt of the application for Industrial Designs to the Office of the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights.

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