Diabetic foot is a complication of diabetes that can lead to foot problems, one of which appears the wound. Wounds that can’t be overcome and blood sugar unbridled this that make people with diabetes are prone to amputation. That is why, you need to perform a number of treatments to prevent it.
Diabetes is referred to as “the Mother of all diseases”. This is because if left untreated, many of the complications that can be caused by high blood sugar, one of which is diabetic foot.
In fact, in serious condition, complications of diabetic foot and can even cause the sufferer loses a leg due to amputation. Why did this happen? Refer to the explanation about the problem of diabetic foot and how to proper care to reduce the risk of diabetic foot here.
Why People With Diabetes Are Prone To Foot Problems?
Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by elevated levels of fasting blood sugar up to 126 mg/dL or more. If left unchecked, this condition can lead to several complications, such as damage to the nerves and blood vessels. Nerve damage due to diabetes is known as diabetic neuropathy. This condition can cause problems in the legs, in the form of tingling, pain, and numbness. When the feet of people with diabetes began to experience numbness, it can increase the risk of sores or blisters on the feet that are not detected until the cause of the infection. On the condition of diabetes, presence of wounds in the body, including the feet, will be more difficult to cure. This is because high blood sugar levels can reduce the amount of blood flow in the legs. Blood brings nutrients to the healing was inhibited to the point of the wound. As a result, the wound healing process is running slow, it could even cause an infection. The wound that’s already deteriorated and could not be healed can lead to gangrene. If this is the case, amputation is often chosen to be the solution to wound infection does not spread to a larger area.
The Symptoms Of Complications Of Diabetes Attacking The Legs
In addition to the diabetic foot and the appearance of gangrene, people with diabetes are also at risk of having problems Charcot foot. Charcot foot is a complication of diabetic neuropathy, which is getting worse, which can be of the soft tissues, joints, and bones. This complication begins with inflammation (swollen feet and feels warmer) and may experience fractures, even change the shape of the foot in the case of the already severe. View of the variety of characteristics that appear in the above, there are some of the symptoms of diabetic foot you need to be aware of, among other things:
• Tingling
• Pain
• Numbness
• Redness
• A sense of warmth
• Swelling
• Change the shape of the foot
• The presence of wounds that never healed
Aware of the changes since the early hours on your feet can help prevent the appearance of diabetic wounds. In fact, the risk of amputation can be avoided completely.
How To Care Diabetic Foot
If you have diabetes, you should regularly consult a doctor related to the development of your condition. Especially if you experience one or more symptoms of diabetes that are continuously repeated. The doctor will give you diabetes treatment plan, including self-care if you have any problems on the legs. Some way of treatment of diabetic foot here you can discuss more with the doctor, among others:
1. Check your feet every day
For diabetics, it is important to check the condition of the feet every day. It is intended as the early detection of foot problems that arise so they can get treatment early and prevent deterioration. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease recommend a check of the foot self in patients with diabetes do every night after day, which covers all parts of the foot, including the sidelines of the toes. You need to see a doctor if it finds one or more foot problems here:
• Scratches or cuts
• Redness or red spots
• Swelling
• Skin blisters filled with fluid
• Ingrown toenails
• Calluses or part of the hardened skin
• Fish eye or plantar warts
2. Maintain the hygiene of the feet
Maintain the hygiene of the feet can be done by regularly replacing the socks and footwear, as well as the washing of the feet. Make it a habit to regularly wash the feet with soap and warm water every day. Dry your feet after. Feet wet and damp can increase the risk of wound even fungal infections. If necessary, use powder on the sidelines of the toe that has been cleaned and dried. It aims to keep skin dry and avoid infection.
3. Careful in the care of the feet is a way to
Avoid the presence of wounds on the feet. One of the things that you need to consider is the cut toenails. This way helps keep feet stay clean and avoid injuries. Use the cutting the nails are sharp and cut with a straight direction. Avoid cutting the corners of the nails of the feet to reduce the risk of injuries. If necessary use a nail file which is not sharp to flatten each nail. In addition to cutting the nail, use lotion to make keep feet smooth and soft. However, avoid the area between the fingers because it can make the feet moist and easy to infections. Use lotion on the back and the soles of the feet. Be careful in taking care of feet
4. Wear shoes and socks
Wear socks and shoes at any time can avoid the risk of wounds on the feet. Use socks made of smooth and absorbs sweat. In addition, make sure the shoes you use tender, just the right size (not loose or narrowness) so as not to cause abrasions. Consult also the section in the socks and shoes before using them. This is to ensure the part in free of splinters or rough gravel that can injure your feet. The use of shoes and the right socks can also protect your feet from extreme heat and cold can aggravate diabetic neuropathy in feet. In addition, the use of the socks are not too tight can also facilitate the flow of blood to the legs.
The need for digital IT is needed in everyday activities, Bead IT Consultant is the right choice as your partner, visit our website by clicking this link: www.beadgrup.com