E-commerce (Electronic Commerce) or in Indonesian Electronic Commerce is the activity of distributing, selling, purchasing, marketing products (goods and services), by utilizing telecommunications networks such as the internet, television, or other computer networks.
In simple terms, e-commerce is the process of buying and selling products electronically. e-commerce itself has increasingly grown in recent years and is gradually replacing traditional stores (Offline).
Understanding E-commerce according to experts
With various definitions of E-commerce. So, some experts who explain what E-commerce is as follows:
- Kalakota and Whinston
According to them, the definition of e-commerce is an online shopping activity using the internet network and the transaction method is through digital money transfers. reviewing the notion of E-Commerce from four perspectives, namely:
- From a communication perspective, E-Commerce is a process of sending goods, services, information, or payments via computers or other electronic equipment.
- From a business process perspective, E-Commerce is an application of technology towards the automation of business transactions and workflows.
- From a service perspective, E-Commerce is a tool that fulfills the wishes of companies, management, and consumers to reduce service costs while improving the quality of goods and increasing the speed of delivery services.
- From an online perspective, E-Commerce provides the ability to buy and sell products or goods and information through internet services and other online means
- Loudon
According to Loudon, the notion of e-commerce is a process of buying and selling transactions carried out by buyers and sellers electronically from one company to another. In these transactions using a computer as an intermediary.
- Shely Cashman
According to Shely Cashman, E-commerce is a business transaction that occurs in an electronic network, such as the internet.
- Jony Wong
According to Jony Wong, the meaning of electronic commerce is the buying, selling and marketing of goods/services through electronic systems.
- McLeod Pearson
According to McLeod Pearson Electronic commerce or also called e-commerce, is the implementation of business processes by utilizing communication networks and computers.