In our article this time, as usual before going into the material How to create a website with CSS, we first know and know what we will learn, in this case is CSS. The following is a brief explanation of CSS quoted from various sources.
- Definition of CSS
CSS is an abbreviation of Cascading Style Sheet which is a collection of commands formed from various sources that are arranged in a certain order so that they are able to resolve style conflicts. CSS is a web programming language that manages components in a web so that the web is more structured and more uniform. CSS is like styles in Microsoft Word word processing applications that can set several styles, such as sub-chapters, headings, bodytext, footers, images and other styles. CSS is usually used to format web views created with HTML and XHTML languages. CSS is able to set the body text color, image size, border size, mouse over color, table color, hyperlink color, margins, paragraph spacing, text spacing and other parameters.
- CSS History
• CSS 1
On August 17, 1996, the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) established CSS as the standard programming language for web development. The goal is to reduce the creation of new tags by Netscape and Internet Explorer, as the two browsers are competing to develop their own tags to manage the appearance of the web.
• CSS 2
In 1998, the W3C refined the early stages of CSS by creating the CSS 2 standard, which remains the standard today. At this level of CSS 2, all the attributes from CSS 1 are included and expanded with an emphasis on International Accessibility and Capacibilty, especially media-specific CSS. CSS 2 was developed to meet the need for document formatting so that it can be displayed on a printer.
• CSS 3
CSS 3 is the latest version of CSS which is capable of doing many things in designing websites. CSS 3 can perform animation on web pages, including color animation and 3D animation. With CSS 3 the designer makes it easy for the compatibility of his website on smartphones with the support of a new feature, namely media queries. In addition, there are many new features in CSS 3, namely: Multiple background, border-radius, drop-shadow, border-image, CSS-Math and CSS Object Model.
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