The National Space agency of the United States (NASA) in collaboration with the National Laboratory Idaho US Department of Energy to develop the resources of the non-solar Month in the year 2030. But they need help with the details.
Demand the design of the reactor on behalf of NASA and the contractors DOE opened until mid-February. The request came after the program of the month, which revived.
The mission of the Artemis will see humans return to the moon’s surface for the first time in almost 50 years. And when the ambitions of humans beyond the Earth grows, so also the infrastructure plans of man outside the pale blue dot we.
“Providing high-power systems reliably on the moon is the vital steps next in human space exploration, and to achieve it there is within our grasp,” Sebastian Corbisiero, who heads the Project Be the Surface of the Fission laboratory, said in a press release laboratory, told Gizmodo on Tuesday (23/11/2021).
Power system the desired NASA is generating nuclear fission. Nuclear fission create energy by breaking down atomic nuclei that are heavy into the core the more light, releasing the energy as a byproduct.
Do not be confused by the fusion, in which two lighter nuclei are combined to create a heavier atomic, also with the byproducts of energy is very large. There are 94 operating nuclear reactors in the United States alone.
The plan is to assemble reactor on Earth and then launch it to the Moon. A fundamental requirement for any design what is a reactor fueled with uranium with a system that converts nuclear energy into energy, have temperature control to keep the reactor remains cold (in the cold at night but can be over 250° Fahrenheit during the day), and have a system that can provide at least 40 kilowatts of power continuously for a decade in the Month.
That, obviously, must be strong enough structurally to survive from launching from Earth and landing on the moon. It should fit inside a cylinder with a width of 12 feet, 18 feet in length and weighing less than of 13,200 pounds, reported the Associated Press.
Only within a 240,000 miles from the Earth, the Moon is a stepping stone toward more ambitious goals for human exploration of the solar system.
“Abundant energy would be the key to space exploration in the future,” said Jim Reuter, the administrator of the association for Mission Directorate Technology Space NASA, in the same release.
“I hope the power system the surface of the fission to be very beneficial for our plans for the power architecture to the moon and Mars and even encourage innovation for use on Earth,” he said.
‘re in outer space does not mean solar power is guaranteed, and nuclear power is a great way to move the spacecraft reliably. Rover Perseverance, for example, the use of plutonium-238 to keep the system remains running.
If we do not have a power source local when we go to the outer planets, we will not be able to have a long-term presence there. It sounds simple enough. If You feel can help NASA, make sure to formulate a plan and send it before February 2022.
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