What is URL

Desain

Definition

URL stands for Uniform Rescue Locator. Namely a character that has a certain standard that indicates the address of internet sources. Whether it’s in the form of documents, images, page files and so on. The character sets that are generally used in URLs are numbers, letters, and symbols that are still standard. One of these standards is that there are no spaces, starting with http, and many more. The URL itself is very important set by the web developer. The web browser itself automatically directs your URL column to search engines, so you only need to type in the keywords you need.

URL function

If it can be likened, the website is a house. Meanwhile, to get to the house, you need an address. In the virtual world itself, the address is called a URL. What is URL itself has several functions, including the following:

  1. As a document identifier on the web
  2. Give the name of the document that is on the web
  3. Provide an address for each website where the document will be filled in
  4. Makes it easier to remember the addresses of documents contained in a web
  5. Make it easier to access files and documents via a web

URL Types and Structure

There are actually many different types of URLs you can use, including:

  1. Absolute URL

Is a full address that includes the domain name. The address also directly determines the location of the document or director on the internet. The format for compiling an Absolute URL is domain-directory-documents. Which means the directory is in a domain, while the document is in a directory in the main domain.

  • Relative URL

That is a URL specifying an address according to the current active URL. If the Absolute URL already has a standard format or structure, it is different from the Relative URL. This URL does not have a standard formatting because there is only a hint of the name of the document that we are currently opening on the internet page.

Section On URL

In addition to the several types of URLs above, you also need to know what the parts of a URL are. There are three general sections that you will usually find in a URL. The three parts include Protocol, Hostname, and Path. Below are the main parts of what the URL is.

  • Protocol

Is part of the URL that describes how the communication process will be carried out. If interpreted simply, then the protocol is a set of rules that explain how the communication process occurs between two or more computers.

  • Hostname

Hostname is often referred to as a domain name. This is one part that shows the main address of a website that publishes the relevant information.

  • Path

Namely the section that indicates the location of files that can be accessed.

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