The Meaning and History of Tap Tilu Dance

Tap Tilu Dance, West Java, is one area that has a unique traditional art. One of the traditional dances owned by West Java is the Tap Tilu Dance. This dance may still be less familiar to your ears. However, this dance is very famous among the people of West Java.

The Tap Tilu dance also adds to the variety of traditional dances in Indonesia, especially in the West Java area.

Well, as a form of attention to Indonesian culture, let’s discuss a little about this Tap Tilu Dance. What is the meaning to be conveyed in this dance. Even how the history of the creation of this typical West Java dance.

What does the Tap Tilu Dance mean?

The Tekuk Tilu Dance is a dance that became the forerunner of the Jaipong Dance. Tap Tilu Dance will show and show a joy. So, the movements in this typical West Java dance will be very diverse, such as pencak, muncik, rocking, gitek and geol.

Uniquely, the Tap Tilu Dance has different movement names including depok, jumping squirrel, step opat, rubber tires, oray orayan and others.

This dance is a social dance between men and women as a form of joy. As a dance that has the meaning of joy, this dance will be preceded by music and accompanying songs that aim to gather the audience. Next, enter the dancer in the crowd and start dancing.

Well, it turns out that the term Tap Tilu was taken from the accompanying musical instrument. This dance is supported by 3 pieces of tap (bonang) that emit a rhythm with a fiddle pattern, drums Indung (big drum) and kendang kulanter (small drum). Not only that, to create interesting drum dynamics, this dance is also accompanied by kecrek and goong.

The Tap Tilu dance will be performed by a man and a woman. Well, for the female dancer costumes, they will usually wear a kebaya. While the bottom wearing pants. In fact, the female dancer of the Tap Tilu Dance also wears a belt, scarf, bracelet and necklace. To beautify it, the female dancer will have a bun and accessories in the form of flower makeup on her head.

As for the men’s costumes, usually they will use a “kampret” costume with a dark color. Meanwhile, at the bottom, the male dancers wear pants that are equipped with attributes in the form of a belt and a machete. To be more manly, they use a headband that is tied to the head circle.

The History of the Emergence of Tilu Tap Dance

According to history, in the past, Tap Tilu was one of the ceremonies carried out by the Sundanese people regularly to welcome the rice harvest as a thank you and an expression of gratitude to Dewi Sri.

Previously, this sacred ceremony of the Sundanese people was carried out at night. The ceremony to welcome the rice harvest is carried out by parading a village girl to a large area. The girl’s procession is performed to the accompaniment of traditional Sundanese music and sounds.

However, as the times progressed, the Sundanese traditional Tap Tilu ceremony was not only held to welcome the rice harvest.

The series of movements in the populist dance and the cheerful rhythm of the drum music will invite the audience to rejoice. In fact, the Tap Tilu Dance is considered to be able to gather and increase community togetherness. This is what makes the Tap Tilu Dance also held at events other than the ceremony to welcome the rice harvest.

Tap Tilu has now become a social dance that is often performed at Sundanese-style weddings. Not only that, this dance is also often performed as a closing entertainment for an activity in West Java.

Uniquely, in certain villages, this dance is held all night long.

Well, who would have thought, what used to be a sacred ritual performed during the ceremony to welcome the rice harvest, has now become a unique dance that can increase community togetherness.

This is one of the typical dances of West Java that is owned by Indonesia. As citizens of Indonesia, especially the Sundanese people, of course, historical and cultural heritage such as this dance must also be preserved. Because this dance also reflects the togetherness of the Indonesian people.

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